OVERCOMING GENDER DISPARITIES

The article deals with the contemporary situation of gender and its implementation peculiarities in European countries. analyzes various approaches to notion, disparity reveals burning challenges which world faces now. highlights present asymmetry STEM ways transformation due unequal ratio men women employed educational scientific areas that would lead employment problems future. Much attention has been paid criterion for assessing equality, namely Gender Equality Index, an indicator reflects achievement opportunities between Union. Also, statistical data was presented shows great gap identifies countries a high / low equality index. Index is compared Global Gap extent across four key dimensions serve as basis developing effective measures reduce gap. points out promoting principles